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What Web3‘s Maturity Era Means for Us as Investors

8 min readNov 25, 2025

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Key Points

  • Web3’s maturity is structural, not speculative. Capital, regulation, and adoption have aligned to move the industry from hype towards institutional stability.
  • Consolidation is the clearest signal of progress. M&A, IPOs, and Layer 1 dominance show an ecosystem concentrating around credibility and scale.
  • The next phase belongs to the builders of applications, not infrastructure.
  • Investing now demands new discipline. Liquidity, compliance, and credible execution are what separate endurance from noise.

“A mature market doesn’t remove innovation — it sharpens it. The strongest ideas now come from teams that understand their customers, move quickly, and can plug into the growing institutional adoption. That’s the kind of momentum we’re seeing, and it’s why the next decade in Web3 will look very different from the last.”
Lee Pickavance (MV Global, CEO & Managing Partner)

The Market Has Crossed a Threshold

As Web3 investors, we’re no strangers to price noise and volatility. Although the current market swings may feel alarming to some, there’s a deeper shift underway. One that’s easy to overlook but important for understanding the industry’s long-term trajectory.

After years of rapid technological development, Web3 has reached a turning point. The question is no longer whether the industry can mature, it‘s how that maturity will redefine its trajectory.

What excites me now is exploring what this tech stack can truly unlock. How it will reshape capital allocation, and how institutional and decentralized rails will coexist. It‘s time to see builders deliver real products on top of more than a decade of foundational work.

Not long ago, the industry felt like a loose network of experiments fueled by narrative and liquidity. Today, it is a comparatively small but increasingly institutional ecosystem. The global crypto market sits around 3 trillion dollars (roughly one trillion smaller than a single company like Apple), yet it is now deeply linked with mainstream finance.

More than half of the Fortune 500 are running blockchain pilots¹, and crypto-linked ETFs have outpaced many traditional ETFs in their first year.

What has changed is the structure. Europe now operates under clear, unified rules through MiCA. In the United States, the political environment has turned pragmatic, with new proposals such as the GENIUS Act and the Clarity Act signalling a shift toward more predictable regulation. Together, these developments give the industry the regulatory footing it has been waiting for.

We can also look at institutional inflows which have exceeded 36 billion dollars² as investors shift from speculative exposure to structural positions.

Across the market, one pattern is unmistakable. The winners emerge where speed meets scale, and where experimentation meets execution.

How We Got Here

The signs of a maturing ecosystem are more visible than ever. The noise is thinning, and patterns that once looked cyclical now appear structural.

Consolidation is accelerating

Crypto M&A reached 248 deals in 2024 and climbed again in 2025, driven by landmark transactions such as Coinbase acquiring Deribit for 2.9 billion dollars³ and Ripple acquiring Hidden Road for 1.25 billion dollars⁴. In early 2025, M&A represented more than a third of all deals in the sector.

This is not the behaviour of a fragmented market. It is what an industry looks like when stronger players begin absorbing the rest.

Public markets have opened to Web3

Bullish and Circle both raised ~1 billion dollars in their NYSE debuts⁵. Figure listed publicly, raising 788 million dollars⁶. Gemini and BitGo have filed to follow.

These listings are not token led hype cycles. They are regulated equity offerings from crypto native businesses that now operate like public market companies.

Value has concentrated around the strongest foundations

Ethereum anchors roughly half of all DeFi liquidity⁷. The top Layer 1 networks capture the majority of market capitalisation. This mirrors every maturing technology cycle. The long tail remains, but the centre of gravity settles.

Meanwhile, new inflows continue to reinforce that base. Stablecoin inflows reached 46 billion dollars in a single quarter⁸. Total DeFi TVL reached 237 billion dollars, an all time high⁹.

Institutional capital is now systemic

Spot Bitcoin ETFs surpassed 36 billion dollars of inflows in their first year², with BlackRock’s fund approaching 100 billion dollars in assets under management¹⁰.

At this point, traditional markets and Web3 do not sit in separate orbits. They are beginning to move in sync.

Taken together, these signals reflect a simple truth. Web3 is transitioning from concept driven to capability driven. It’s obvious that structure is replacing speculation.

The Structural Shift From Infrastructure to Applications

One thing has become clear to us over the past year. The real progress in Web3 is no longer happening at the infrastructure layer. The breakthroughs are now being built on top of it.

For more than a decade, the industry poured its talent into building networks, rollups, security standards, and other Web3 building blocks. This was necessary work, but work that lived far from the user experience.

Today, that phase is behind us. Costs have fallen, tooling has matured, and developers finally have the freedom to build products instead of protocols.

We are seeing a decisive shift in what gets built and who is building it.

Enterprises have moved from theory to integration, from stablecoin settlement to tokenised credit and institutional grade on chain RWAs. Global banks are also running live pilots, with 27 of the world’s 29 systemically important banks experimenting with blockchain based settlement or custody¹¹.

Developer activity is rising again. More than 20,000 active open source contributors¹² are helping fuel meaningful migration into AI combined with crypto, consumer applications, and new financial primitives.

These are the signals of a market building on bedrock rather than searching for it.

Web3’s App Store Moment

To explain this shift, I often think back to Apple in the late 2000s. The iPhone had already redefined what hardware could be, but the real explosion didn’t happen until developers were finally given a platform they could build on. The same dynamic is now unfolding in Web3.

Apple understood a simple principle that still applies today: when the underlying platform becomes stable, the real wave of innovation comes from what developers build on top of it.

As Susan Prescott, Apple’s VP of Worldwide Developer Relations, put it:

“We love collaborating with our developer community and providing them with new innovative technologies that enable them to build the next great generation of apps.”

(Apple Newsroom, June 2022)

That is the phase Web3 is entering now. The rails are in place, and the infrastructure is stable. What we see now is the talent arriving at the application layer, and once that happens, the unlock and value creation compounds quickly.

Investing in a Mature Market

As the industry matures, the biggest shift for investors is not simply discipline. It is understanding where strategic competition is moving. We need to understand that the base layer race has largely been settled. Value is concentrating higher up the stack. Differentiation now comes from distribution, design, and execution rather than token mechanics.

From our vantage at MV Global, three forces stand out.

First off, specialisation is replacing broad stroke bets. Founders are going deep into verticals such as stablecoins, RWAs, infrastructure as a service, advanced DeFi tooling, and new consumer applications. The strongest teams increasingly resemble sector specialists.

Secondly, the competitive battleground has moved up the stack. Privacy tools, data availability, AI integration, enterprise infrastructure, and developer experience are becoming the new pressure points.

Finally, scale and speed are converging through consolidation. Incumbents with distribution are pairing with fast moving teams that can innovate quickly. M&A is now an accelerant rather than a defensive move.

More than 80 percent of 2025 Web3 venture funding went to tokenless projects¹³ and early stage funding rose 31 percent year on year¹⁴.

The edge no longer lies in predicting the next Layer 1. It lies in understanding where value is settling in the stack and backing the teams capable of turning infrastructure into new business models and real value creation.

Where Capital Flows Next

Across conversations with allocators, one theme is unmistakable. Capital is becoming more intentional. Exposure to crypto as an idea is fading. Investors now seek companies with customers, distribution, regulatory clarity, or a defensible role in the emerging stack.

Teams are also choosing to raise differently. Many of the strongest companies now build without a token, prioritising revenue and product quality. This has reopened the door to institutional capital that could not participate in prior cycles.

Consolidation reinforces this shift. As markets narrow around stronger operators, new entry points emerge, whether through acquiring, being acquired, or becoming an enabling layer between the two.

Thoughtful capital now flows toward the layers closest to real usage and integration. The industry is not less dynamic. It is finally more open and usable to a wider audience than ever.

Looking Ahead as an Investor

I‘m confident that we‘re about to experience one of Web3‘s most important directional shifts. The industry is clearly organising around credibility, scalability, and real adoption. Builders are prioritising outcomes over ideology and enterprises are engaging with clearer intent. After a long period of opaque rulings, regulators are finally providing clearer guidelines for the industry.

A mature market does not eliminate innovation, it reallocates it.

Strong ideas will not disappear. They will be absorbed, rebuilt, and scaled within platforms that have balance sheets, distribution, or regulatory alignment. Mature markets recycle innovation efficiently.

The most interesting opportunities, in our view, sit at the intersection of three forces:

  1. The strength of established platforms
  2. The speed of specialised teams
  3. The accelerating need for real world use cases.

The companies that define the next cycle will be the ones that can bridge these currents. They will be judged by adoption and execution, not by token narratives.

The past decade was about proving what Web3 could imagine, and I’m incredibly excited about the decade ahead proving what it can implement.

It‘s going to be an exciting time at MV Global as we navigate this switch, and we‘d be happy to explore it with anyone interested in taking that journey with us.

Authors: Lee Pickavance, Ivan Ripamonti.

Sources

1. Coinbase — 2025 Q2 State of Crypto Report

https://www.coindesk.com/markets/2025/06/10/blockchain-initiatives-have-been-adopted-by-60-of-fortune-500-companies-coinbase-survey

2. Reuters — “US Bitcoin ETFs Top $36 Billion in Inflows in 2024”

https://www.reuters.com/markets/crypto/us-bitcoin-etfs-top-36-billion-inflows-2024

3. CoinDesk — “In $2.9B Deal, Coinbase Agrees to Buy Deribit to Expand in U.S. Crypto Options Market”

https://www.coindesk.com/business/2025/05/08/coinbase-buys-deribit-for-usd2-9b

4. Reuters — “Crypto firm Ripple to buy prime broker Hidden Road for $1.25 billion”

https://www.reuters.com/markets/deals/crypto-firm-ripple-buy-prime-broker-hidden-road-125-billion-2025-04-08/

5. Bloomberg — “Crypto Firm Bullish Soars 84% in Debut After $1.1 Billion IPO”

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-08-13/crypto-firm-bullish-surges-143-in-debut-after-1-1-billion-ipo

Bloomberg — “Stablecoin Firm Circle’s IPO Raises $1.1 Billion in Upsized Deal”

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-06-04/circle-ipo-is-said-to-price-above-range-to-raise-1-1-billion

6. Reuters — “Blockchain lender Figure raises $787.5 million in US IPO”

https://www.reuters.com/business/finance/blockchain-lender-figure-raises-7875-million-us-ipo-2025-09-11/

7. DeFiLlama — Chains Overview (Ethereum TVL Share)

https://defillama.com/chains

8. Cointelegraph — “DeFi TVL hits record $237B as daily active wallets fall 22% in Q3: DappRadar”

https://cointelegraph.com/news/defi-tvl-record-237b-dapp-wallets-drop-22-q3-2025

9. DappRadar — “State of the Dapp Industry Q3 2025”

https://dappradar.com/blog/state-of-the-dapp-industry-q3-2025

10. Bitcoin Magazine — “Bitcoin Price Reclaims $122,000 As BlackRock Bitcoin ETF Surpasses 800,000 BTC AUM” https://bitcoinmagazine.com/markets/bitcoin-price-reclaims-122000-as-blackrock-bitcoin-etf-surpasses-800000-btc-aum#:~:text=Bitcoin%20Price%20Reclaims%20%24122%2C000%20As,100%20billion%2C%20representing%20about

11. Architect Partners — “2024 Year-End Crypto M&A and Financing Report” (27 out of 29 Banks Implementing Onchain Initiatives)

https://architectpartners.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/2024-Year-End-Crypto-MA-and-Financing-Report.pdf#:~:text=are%20working%20on%20onchain%20projects,immense%20impact%20on%20the%20crypto

12. Blockworks / Electric Capital Developer Report — “20k+ Open-Source Contributors”

https://blockworks.co/news/electric-capital-report-solana-developers

13. CEX.io — “82% of 2025 Crypto Deals Are Tokenless”

https://blog.cex.io/ecosystem/crypto-deals-landscape-2025-34941#:~:text=,%20year%20lows

14. Architect Partners — “2024 Year-End Crypto M&A and Financing Report” (31% YoY Rise in Early-Stage Funding)

https://architectpartners.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/2024-Year-End-Crypto-MA-and-Financing-Report.pdf#:~:text=high

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