The Crypto Compass: Digital Asset Outflows Persist, MetaMask Unveils Decentralized Snaps, and Buterin’s SIM-Swap Ordeal Sheds Light on Security

MV Global
8 min readSep 14, 2023

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Introduction:

In this edition of The Crypto Compass, we traverse the multifaceted terrains of the crypto ecosystem. We begin by examining the prevailing sentiment marked by consecutive digital asset outflows and the implications this holds for the market. Meanwhile, MetaMask is breaking new ground with its decentralized wallet innovation, promising a paradigm shift in the user experience. As the market braces for potential liquidations from FTX, speculations and anticipations are running high. But not all news is about market dynamics; Vitalik’s recent Twitter account breach underscores the vulnerabilities even the most seasoned in the space can face. Let’s dive deep into these narratives.

Digital Asset Dynamics: The Tug of Outflows, Short-Bitcoin Inflows, and Underlying Causes

Source: Coinshares

Consecutive Outflows Indicate Cautious Sentiment

The digital asset domain registered its fourth successive week of net outflows, culminating in a total withdrawal of US$59 million over the week. Cumulatively, this run of outflows amounts to US$294 million, reflecting 0.9% of the total assets under management (AuM). Predominant factors such as regulatory apprehensions and a strengthening dollar might be driving this trend.

Subdued Trading Volumes Speak Volumes

A sharp contrast from the prior week, trading volumes plummeted by a whopping 73%, settling at a mere US$754 million for the week. This significant dip indicates a potential retreat or caution among traders and investors in the crypto sphere.

Bitcoin’s Dual-Paced Story

The poster child of cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin, recorded a net outflow of US$69 million. In a contrasting narrative, short-bitcoin products experienced their highest single-week inflow since March 2023, aggregating to US$15 million. Notably, the previous significant inflows in March also coincided with a period of intensified regulatory uncertainties.

Altcoins’ Dichotomy: Ethereum’s Struggle vs. XRP’s Consistency

While Ethereum faced withdrawals totaling US$4.8 million, marking its position as this year’s least favored digital asset among ETP investors, XRP continued to shine. It registered a consistent inflow, summing up to US$0.7 million over the week.

Blockchain Equities: The Persistent Pullback

Echoing the broader sentiment in the digital asset market, blockchain equities, representing stocks of firms engaged in blockchain endeavors, continued their outflow streak for the fifth consecutive week, leading to a net outflow of US$10.8 million.

Reflecting on the Landscape

Investor sentiment seems to be in a state of flux, influenced heavily by the broader macroeconomic indicators and the looming regulatory environment. As the digital ecosystem evolves, it’s vital to understand these shifts, grasp their broader implications, and anticipate the next wave of change. The dance between regulatory changes and investor sentiment continues to shape the crypto narrative, and only time will reveal the next chapter in this intricate saga.

MetaMask Snaps: A Revolutionary Leap Towards Decentralized Wallet Innovation

Source: Metamask

The digital space has always been marked by rapid evolutions and shifting paradigms. Often, users find themselves at the mercy of changes implemented by massive corporations, without a say in the matter. Whether it’s a user’s experience being altered by A/B testing or the sheer frustration from unexpected auto-plays, the digital realm often feels like a vast shopping mall where user agency is confined.

However, the winds of change are blowing. As the limitations of Web2 become evident, the promise of Web3 beckons with the allure of greater user agency and decentralized control.

A Deep Dive into MetaMask Snaps

MetaMask has been a pioneering force in the Ethereum ecosystem, simplifying the way developers create decentralized applications (dapps) with a universal web3 interface. With Snaps, MetaMask is evolving, introducing applications that function within MetaMask itself.

But what sets Snaps apart?

Versatility: Snaps can connect not only to Ethereum but other blockchains, offer transaction insights, showcase notifications, and even augment Dapps with custom APIs.

User Customization: Users can personalize their web3 journey by installing Snaps directly, enhancing their MetaMask experience.

Decentralized Innovation: Instead of a centralized entity controlling developments, Snaps are crafted by developers from outside of MetaMask, marking a first in the decentralization of wallet innovation.

The Builder’s Utopia

Consensys’s mission to “inspire and empower the builder in everyone” aligns seamlessly with the ethos of Snaps. With the Open Beta of MetaMask Snaps now live, the platform is inviting developers globally to contribute to this revolution, making web3 more robust and user-centric.

Getting started with building Snaps is surprisingly straightforward. The modular nature of Snaps allows for a plethora of use cases, enabling users to tailor MetaMask to their specific needs. And this is just the beginning. The roadmap for MetaMask Snaps promises more features and deeper customization, steering the web3 journey towards more inclusivity and innovation.

The Path Ahead

MetaMask Snaps Open Beta heralds the dawn of a collaborative future in web3. The opportunity to co-create, innovate, and shape the next digital frontier is here. With the combined efforts of developers, users, and platforms like MetaMask, the digital ecosystem is poised for a transformative leap.

Potential FTX Liquidations Send Shockwaves Through the Market

Source: Messari

With the shadow of FTX’s potential liquidations looming, significant underperformance is observed in major assets like SOL and MATIC. This comes ahead of Wednesday’s anticipated pretrial hearing where the green light for liquidations of FTX and Alameda’s assets might be given. Over the past month, notable FTX assets have seen a dip of 20–30%, while the general market experienced an 11% decline.

Liquid Assets and Market Impact

FTX liquidators currently oversee approximately $1.3 billion of liquid crypto assets, excluding stablecoins. The primary holdings include SOL, BTC, ETH, APT, DOGE, TRX, and MATIC. Notably, while assets like BTC and ETH might only witness about 1% of their weekly trading volumes being liquidated, others like DOGE, TRX, and MATIC could potentially see a more significant 6–12% liquidation. This difference underscores the varying liquidity of these assets in the market.

A Closer Look at SOL

Source: Messari

Solana, in particular, has been at the center of attention, leading most assets in negative price action since mid-August. However, there’s a twist: only a limited amount of SOL tokens can be immediately liquidated. Specifically, only $9.2 million worth of SOL becomes available monthly. This limits the potential market impact of such liquidations, aligning it closer to the more manageable BTC and ETH liquidations scenarios.

Market Speculation and Positioning

The market’s reaction has been pronounced, with traders aggressively shorting, especially SOL. But with the potential for liquidations to be less severe than initially feared and the likelihood of OTC sales, there might be a counter-narrative. Traders might find themselves closing their short positions, possibly offering some support or even an uplift to SOL prices in the short term.

As the situation unfolds, it’s a stark reminder of the crypto market’s complexities, where speculation often precedes actual events, leading to swift market movements.

Vitalik Buterin Recovers from SIM-Swap Assault, Account Breach Linked to Mobile Carrier

Source: Cointelegraph

Ethereum’s co-founder, Vitalik Buterin, has detailed the hack of his Twitter account, revealing the incident to be a consequence of a SIM-swap attack orchestrated through his mobile service provider, T-Mobile.

Overview

During a discussion on the decentralized social platform Farcaster on September 12, Buterin elaborated on the recent breach of his Twitter account, attributing it to a SIM-swap attack. This manipulation allowed hackers to seize control of Buterin’s phone number and consequently his Twitter account.

Details

Buterin regained control of his T-Mobile account, shedding light on the gravity of such security lapses and urging users to be cognizant of the potential risks associated with linking phone numbers to critical accounts. The Ethereum magnate stressed the vulnerability of phone numbers as a security checkpoint, emphasizing that a phone number alone could reset a Twitter password even without being linked to two-factor authentication (2FA).

Reflecting on the incident, Buterin admitted to overlooking advice against using phone numbers for authentication, unaware of the extent of potential security breaches it could foster. The hackers leveraged this lapse to orchestrate a counterfeit NFT giveaway through Buterin’s Twitter account, defrauding users of over $691,000.

Repercussions and Precautions

Following the incident, Ethereum developer Tim Beiko, advocated for the removal of phone numbers from Twitter accounts, suggesting the activation of 2FA for enhanced security. Beiko further proposed the automatic activation of this feature for accounts boasting a substantial following, urging Twitter CEO Elon Musk to consider this safety measure.

Background

SIM-swap attacks, also known as simjacking, entail hackers commandeering individuals’ mobile phone numbers, exploiting 2FA to breach social media, bank, and cryptocurrency accounts.

This incident is not isolated, with T-Mobile previously entangled in legal disputes following a series of SIM-swap attacks in 2020, which facilitated the theft of crypto assets worth $8.7 million. Another case emerged in February 2021, involving a customer losing Bitcoin valued at $450,000 due to a similar attack.

Closing

As the crypto community reels from this incident, it stands as a stern reminder of the mounting sophisticated cyber-attacks targeting individuals and entities in the crypto space. Buterin’s experience serves as a cautionary tale, stressing the imperative of robust security measures in safeguarding digital assets and personal information.

Conclusion:

Drawing this week’s insights to a close, the digital asset realm once again showcases its dynamism and intricacy. The ongoing outflows hint at a cautious investor sentiment, while MetaMask’s advancements spotlight the promise of Web3 and its decentralized future. The looming FTX liquidations serve as a testament to the market’s sensitivity to external events. Vitalik’s ordeal, meanwhile, stands as a stark reminder of the ever-present cyber threats in the digital domain. Each story underscores the need for vigilance, adaptability, and proactive engagement for those navigating these waters. Until our next update, stay informed, stay secure, and let the compass be your guide.

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